热点关注|从“隐形冠军”到“茶咖黑马”国产咖啡品牌走出破局之路Hotspot Focus - From "Hidden Champion" to "Tea and Coffee Dark Horse", Domestic Coffee Brands Embark on a Breakthrough Path
在经历了一轮又一轮“9.9元价格战”的洗礼后,中国咖啡市场的竞争逻辑正在发生深刻变化。当价格“内卷”难以为继,如何在存量博弈中找到差异化的增量,成为所有玩家的必答题。在此背景下,一家以智能设备起家、带着浓厚“清华系”技术基因的品牌——小咖咖啡,正试图通过“茶咖”品类创新与“店中店”模式,走出一条独特的破局之路。
从价格战走向价值战
中国咖啡市场依然保持着惊人的扩张速度。行业数据显示,近一年内咖啡门店已从17.3万家增长至22.6万家,净增5.3万家,增幅超过30%。与此同时,艾媒咨询数据显示,2025年中国咖啡行业市场规模已突破万亿元大关,达到10027亿元。
然而,规模的膨胀并未带来普遍的盈利喜悦。随着库迪、瑞幸等头部品牌将价格底线拉低至9.9元,行业陷入“增收不增利”的窘境。2024年一季度,瑞幸由盈转亏,直营店同店销售同比下滑20%。行业普遍认为,单纯依靠补贴换流量的模式已难以为继,市场正从“低价扩张”向“品质化、精细化竞争”过渡。对于新入局者而言,若不能在产品和模式上建立壁垒,很容易在巨头的价格绞杀下出局。
从B端“隐形冠军”到C端破局
与瑞幸、库迪从创立之初就高举高打C端(面向个人消费者的产品或服务端)门店不同,小咖咖啡走了一条“先To B、再To C”的迂回路线。
据了解,小咖咖啡成立于2017年,创始团队拥有清华系背景和美团联合创业经验。品牌早期聚焦于咖啡智能终端设备的研发与运营。截至目前,其自助咖啡机投放量已突破6万台,稳居国内第一,是名副其实的B端(面向企业或组织的互联网管理平台)“隐形冠军”。这一庞大的设备网络不仅为品牌带来了稳定的现金流,更为其积累了深厚的硬件研发和供应链管理能力。
2022年起,小咖咖啡开始切入C端门店业务。截至2026年5月,其在营门店数量已突破2000家,其中包含直营独立店与便利店渠道店中店。在2025年上半年的扩店潮中,小咖咖啡门店增速达到63.41%,成为行业内扩张最快的品牌之一。
押注“茶咖”与“店中店”
在巨头林立的咖啡赛道,小咖咖啡如何立足?其破局的核心策略聚焦于产品差异化与场景适配。
第一,以“茶咖”避开同质化竞争。当行业普遍在美式、拿铁和果咖的红海中厮杀时,小咖选择深耕“东方原叶茶+咖啡”的茶咖赛道。2025年,其原创产品“茉芮白”累计销量突破1000万杯,验证了这一策略的市场接受度。品牌组建了4支具备行业大赛评审资质的研发团队,每月保持高频上新,试图通过品类创新建立品牌心智。
第二,以“店中店”轻量化模式跑通存量场景。 小咖并未盲目追求独立大店的高投入模式,而是看中了便利店、烘焙店等场景的存量空间。通过与美宜佳、罗森等超30家便利店百强品牌合作,小咖以“店中店”形式快速植入现制饮品场景。这一模式投入低、周转快,且能与便利店的鲜食、零食形成“咖啡+”的连带消费,直接提升门店客单价。
技术驱动与资本助推
小咖的破局底气还在于其技术基因。为了解决门店出品标准化和人工成本高的痛点,其自研的全自动茶咖机据称能提升出餐效率50%,降低培训成本80%。此外,品牌已投入研发AI机器人,试图在未来摆脱对人工的高度依赖。
资本的持续注入为扩张提供了基础。创立至今,小咖咖啡已完成7轮累计超11.4亿元融资。品牌宣布将在2026年投入近6亿元用于品牌推广和建店补贴,并立下了“3年剑指10万店中店”的宏大目标。
面对趋于理性的消费环境和依旧残酷的行业竞争,小咖咖啡避开正面价格战,凭借B端积累的技术护城河与独特的品类定位寻找缝隙。然而,茶咖品类尚需市场进一步教育,且“店中店”模式对合作渠道的管控能力要求极高。小咖咖啡能否凭借这套“技术+产品+场景”的组合拳真正突出重围,仍有待市场的进一步检验。
文|李练
【来源:消费日报】
After experiencing rounds of "9.9 yuan price wars", the competitive logic of the Chinese coffee market is undergoing profound changes. When the price "involution" is difficult to sustain, how to find differentiated increments in the stock game has become a must answer for all players. In this context, a brand that started with smart devices and has a strong "Tsinghua style" technology gene, Xiaoka Coffee, is trying to find a unique breakthrough path through innovation in the "tea coffee" category and the "store in store" model.
From Price War to Value War
The Chinese coffee market continues to maintain an astonishing expansion rate. Industry data shows that coffee shops have grown from 173000 to 226000 in the past year, with a net increase of 53000 and a growth rate of over 30%. Meanwhile, according to data from iMedia Consulting, the market size of China's coffee industry has surpassed the trillion yuan mark by 2025, reaching 1002.7 billion yuan.
However, the expansion of scale did not bring widespread joy of profitability. With top brands such as Kudi and Luckin lowering their price bottom line to 9.9 yuan, the industry is in a dilemma of "increasing revenue without increasing profits". In the first quarter of 2024, Luckin Coffee went from profit to loss, with same store sales in its direct stores declining by 20% year-on-year. The industry generally believes that the model of relying solely on subsidies for traffic is no longer sustainable, and the market is transitioning from "low price expansion" to "quality and refined competition". For new entrants, if they cannot establish barriers in terms of products and models, it is easy to be eliminated under the price squeeze of giants.
From B-end 'hidden champion' to C-end breakthrough
Unlike Luckin Coffee and Kudi Coffee, which have been striving to establish C-end (products or services for individual consumers) stores since their inception, Xiaoka Coffee has taken a circuitous path of "To B first, then To C".
It is reported that Xiaoka Coffee was founded in 2017, and the founding team has a background in Tsinghua University and joint entrepreneurial experience with Meituan. The brand initially focused on the research and operation of coffee smart terminal devices. Up to now, the number of self-service coffee machines has exceeded 60000, ranking first in China, and it is a veritable "invisible champion" of B-end (Internet management platform for enterprises or organizations). This vast network of devices not only brings stable cash flow to the brand, but also accumulates profound hardware research and development and supply chain management capabilities.
Starting from 2022, Xiaoka Coffee will enter the C-end store business. As of May 2026, the number of operating stores has exceeded 2000, including directly operated independent stores and convenience store channel stores. In the expansion trend of the first half of 2025, Xiaoka Coffee's store growth rate reached 63.41%, becoming one of the fastest expanding brands in the industry.
Bet on "tea cafes" and "shop in shop"
How can small coffee shops establish themselves in the coffee industry dominated by giants? The core strategy of its breakthrough focuses on product differentiation and scenario adaptation.
Firstly, avoid homogeneous competition with "tea coffee". When the industry is generally competing in the red ocean of American style, latte, and fruit coffee, small coffee shops choose to deeply cultivate the tea coffee track of "Oriental Original Leaf Tea+Coffee". In 2025, the cumulative sales of its original product "Morui Bai" exceeded 10 million cups, verifying the market acceptance of this strategy. The brand has established four R&D teams with industry competition evaluation qualifications, maintaining a high frequency of new releases every month, attempting to establish brand awareness through category innovation.
Secondly, use the "store in store" lightweight model to run through existing scenarios. Xiaoka did not blindly pursue the high investment model of independent large stores, but instead focused on the existing space in scenarios such as convenience stores and bakeries. By collaborating with over 30 top 100 convenience store brands such as Meiyijia and Lawson, Xiaoka quickly integrates into the scene of freshly made beverages in a "store in store" format. This mode has low investment and fast turnover, and can form a "coffee+" joint consumption with the fresh food and snacks in the convenience store, directly increasing the customer price of the store.
Technology driven and capital assisted
Xiaoka's confidence in breaking through lies in its technical genes. In order to solve the pain points of standardized production and high labor costs in stores, its self-developed fully automatic tea coffee machine is said to improve meal efficiency by 50% and reduce training costs by 80%. In addition, the brand has invested in the research and development of AI robots, attempting to break free from a high dependence on human labor in the future.
The continuous injection of capital provides a foundation for expansion. Since its establishment, Xiaoka Coffee has completed 7 rounds of financing totaling over 1.14 billion yuan. The brand announced that it will invest nearly 600 million yuan in brand promotion and store building subsidies in 2026, and set a grand goal of "targeting 100000 stores within 3 years".
Faced with a more rational consumer environment and still fierce industry competition, Xiaoka Coffee avoids direct price wars and seeks gaps through the technological moat and unique category positioning accumulated on the B-end. However, the tea and coffee category still needs further education from the market, and the "shop in shop" model requires extremely high control capabilities for cooperative channels. Whether Xiaoka Coffee can truly stand out from the crowd with this combination of "technology+product+scenario" still needs further market testing.
Text | Li Lian
【 Source: Consumer Daily 】