咖啡涨价 美国人悄然改变喝咖啡习惯 Coffee prices rise, Americans quietly change their coffee drinking habits

2026-02-15 15:00:17 admin 3254
新华社北京2月15日电 对35岁的美国华盛顿居民钱德拉·多纳尔森来说,每天早晨喝一杯咖啡是多年以来的生活习惯。最初,她每天会去麦当劳买一杯咖啡,加十包糖和五份奶油,后来又改去星巴克,点一杯焦糖玛奇朵配杏仁奶、加两泵糖浆。
“我这样喝了好几年,很爱喝咖啡,这已经成为我生活的一部分,”她说:“不过现在不是了。”她表示,因为咖啡涨价,她最近戒掉了这个习惯。
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2019年11月25日,在美国芝加哥,店员在世界最大星巴克店制作咖啡。新华社发(乔尔·莱纳摄)  美联社14日报道,据美国全国咖啡协会统计,三分之二的美国人每天会喝咖啡。近几年来,美国市场咖啡价格一路走高。最新消费者价格指数显示,今年1月,美国咖啡价格同比上涨18.3%。过去五年间,咖啡价格累计上涨47%。
为超过15万家餐厅提供支付服务的Toast平台数据显示,去年12月,美国一杯普通热咖啡的中间价已升至3.61美元(1美元约合6.9元人民币),且地区间差异明显;一杯冷萃咖啡的中间价为5.55美元。
这让不少咖啡爱好者放弃光顾咖啡店,改成在家自己做,甚至完全戒掉这个习惯。
50岁的莉兹·斯威尼家住爱达荷州博伊西,曾是一名“咖啡上瘾者”。她坦言“以前不喝咖啡一天都撑不下去”,不但每天在家喝三杯,而且只要出门就会去咖啡馆坐坐。
但随着咖啡价格攀升,她去年开始不再光顾咖啡馆,每天只在家喝一杯。她说:“现在我不会再习惯性地往咖啡馆开车了。”为了提神,她会在家喝可乐或是去快餐店点便宜的咖啡。
55岁的北卡罗来纳州居民莎伦·库克西去年因为咖啡涨价戒掉了早晨去咖啡店的习惯,改成在家煮咖啡。发现物美价廉的咖啡豆后,她更是欣喜不已。尽管很怀念在咖啡店和相熟的咖啡师寒暄的惬意时光,但在家煮咖啡,一周的成本只相当于在店里买一杯拿铁,这对她来说是实打实的省钱。
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2023年11月9日,参观者在巴西贝洛奥里藏特举行的咖啡周上观察经过烘焙后的咖啡豆。新华社记者王天聪摄  美联社说,美国市场上几乎所有咖啡都来自进口。2025年8月初至11月末,美国对巴西所有咖啡品类征收高关税,在此期间,巴西出口到美国的咖啡同比锐减55%。另外,干旱和暴雨等天气导致咖啡作物减产,进一步推高全球咖啡价格。

多纳尔森“十包糖、五份奶油”的喝咖啡习惯还是从妈妈那里学来的。从读大学、参军到进入政府部门工作,咖啡一直陪伴着她。即便价格上涨,她最初也仍坚持购买。直到去年政府停摆导致拿不到工资,她才彻底放弃这个习惯。如今,她选择喝茶代替,“一杯茶20美分,相比7到8美元一杯的咖啡,”她说,“这笔账怎么算都划算。”(荆晶)

Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, February 15 -- For Chandra Donelson, a 35-year-old resident of Washington, D.C., USA, drinking a cup of coffee every morning has been a longstanding habit. Initially, she would go to McDonald's every day to buy a cup of coffee, adding ten packets of sugar and five servings of cream. Later, she switched to Starbucks, ordering a Caramel Macchiato with almond milk and two pumps of syrup.

"I've been drinking coffee like this for years. I really love coffee. It has become a part of my life," she said, "but not anymore." She said that due to the rise in coffee prices, she recently quit this habit.

On November 25, 2019, in Chicago, USA, a barista was making coffee at the world's largest Starbucks store. Photo by Xinhua News Agency (Joel Lerner) The Associated Press reported on the 14th that according to the National Coffee Association of the United States, two-thirds of Americans drink coffee every day. In recent years, coffee prices in the US market have been rising. The latest Consumer Price Index showed that in January this year, coffee prices in the US increased by 18.3% year-on-year. Over the past five years, coffee prices have risen by 47% cumulatively.

According to data from Toast, a platform providing payment services to over 150,000 restaurants, the median price of a regular hot coffee in the United States rose to $3.61 (with $1 equating to approximately 6.9 RMB) in December last year, with notable regional variations; the median price for a cold brew coffee was $5.55.

This has caused many coffee lovers to stop visiting coffee shops, instead opting to make coffee at home, or even completely abandoning this habit.

Liz Sweeney, 50, who lives in Boise, Idaho, was once a "coffee addict". She admitted that "I couldn't get through a day without coffee before", not only drinking three cups at home every day, but also going to coffee shops whenever she went out.

But as coffee prices climbed, she stopped visiting cafes last year and only drinks a cup at home every day. "Now I won't habitually drive to the cafe anymore," she said. To stay alert, she drinks cola at home or orders cheap coffee at fast food restaurants.

Sharon Cooksy, a 55-year-old resident of North Carolina, quit her morning coffee shop habit last year due to the price hike of coffee and switched to brewing coffee at home. She was overjoyed after discovering high-quality and affordable coffee beans. Although she missed the cozy time chatting with familiar baristas at the coffee shop, brewing coffee at home costs only the equivalent of buying a latte at the store for a week, which is a real saving for her.

On November 9, 2023, visitors observed roasted coffee beans at the Coffee Week held in Belo Horizonte, Brazil. Photographed by Wang Tiancong, a reporter from Xinhua News Agency. The Associated Press reported that almost all coffee on the US market comes from imports. From early August to the end of November 2025, the US imposed high tariffs on all coffee categories from Brazil. During this period, Brazilian coffee exports to the US plummeted by 55% year-on-year. Additionally, weather conditions such as drought and rainstorms have led to reduced coffee crop yields, further driving up global coffee prices.

Donaldson learned her coffee habit of "ten packets of sugar and five servings of cream" from her mother. Coffee has been with her throughout her college years, military service, and government work. Even when prices rose, she initially persisted in purchasing it. It wasn't until last year when the government shutdown led to a halt in her salary that she completely gave up this habit. Nowadays, she opts for tea instead. "A cup of tea costs 20 cents, compared to a cup of coffee that costs 7 to 8 dollars," she said. "No matter how you calculate it, this is a good deal." (Jing Jing)



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