云南咖啡的“链”上之旅Yunnan Coffee's Journey on the Chain

2026-07-08 09:00:57 admin 2345
6月22日至26日,以“链接世界·共创未来”为主题的第四届中国国际供应链促进博览会在北京举办。作为全球首个以供应链为主题的国家级展会,本届链博会设置数智科技、先进制造、绿色农业、健康生活、智能汽车、清洁能源等六大链条和供应链服务展区,为全球供应链稳定畅通搭建高端合作平台。
云南省12家覆盖育种育苗、种植加工、品牌运营、数字贸易的本土咖啡企业组团亮相健康生活链展区,呈现云南咖啡从种子到杯子的全产业链生态。透过这批参展企业的实践与探索,可窥见云南咖啡补链强链、开放发展的清晰动向。
从一粒种子看见产业成长
展会期间,云南咖啡产业链展区每天轮番推出品牌专场推介、专业杯测品鉴、产业链交流对接等活动,12家参展企业依次登台分享实践经验,种业培育、精深加工、融合创新等产业链各环节的成果在展台上集中呈现。
种业是咖啡产业的“芯片”,也是多场推介会上的核心议题。开远市米轨咖啡有限公司介绍了其智能化育苗的成果。企业在开远市羊街乡国家级现代农业产业园建成4000平方米智能化育苗温室,运用组培育苗、智能温控等技术,规模化繁育“T8667”“萨奇姆 402”“云咖1/2号”“瑰夏”等六大优质品种,首期已培育种苗20余万株。“我们的目标是打造面向南亚东南亚的咖啡种业辐射中心,带动周边产区种植体系升级。”米轨咖啡有限公司总经理何敏在推介现场介绍,公司与云南省农科院、德宏热带农业研究所等机构开展技术合作,实现种苗生产标准化、智能化,从源头把控品质。
展区一侧的杯测品鉴区前,爱伲咖啡带来的多款精品豆吸引了不少观众驻足试饮。深耕行业40余年的爱伲咖啡,在种质资源保护与利用领域积累了优势。企业建成包含114个优质咖啡品种的国家咖啡基因库,自主培育的“瑰夏”品种连续斩获2024年与2025年云南咖啡生豆大赛水洗组冠军。其创始人刘明辉介绍,企业在国内首创雨林种植模式并通过国际雨林联盟认证,逐步形成品种选育、生态种植、精深加工、文旅融合的全产业链发展模式。
另一边,云南镇康哈里咖啡庄园有限责任公司的工作人员张兰雪正向到访的采购商介绍公司的产能布局。企业同样将种业作为品质管控首环,在170亩标准化良种繁育基地储备800万株优质种苗,与云南省农科院合作开展本土化品种改良。张兰雪说,依托5400亩种植基地和AAA级鲜果加工厂,企业年处理鲜果能力达1500吨;其打造的国内首个“文化观光型”智能化精深加工厂,集生产、观光、实训、直播于一体,可生产精品烘焙豆、挂耳咖啡、冻干黑咖啡等多元产品。
通道赋能构建协同新格局
6月23日,红河州咖啡产业链比较优势清单发布活动举行,行业协会代表、跨境商贸人士、本土咖啡企业负责人等嘉宾围绕云南省区位条件、物流通道、政策红利等方面展开交流,沿边地理优势如何转化为产业合作动能,成为整场活动讨论的核心。
“咖啡是国际化快消品,云南的核心优势,在于区位带来的跨境供应链整合能力。”作为本土企业代表,开远铭基咖啡有限公司总经理王艳华在活动现场分享了实践经验。她介绍,企业探索原料端两国供给、制造端一地加工、市场端多国销售的模式,整合云南与越南的咖啡生豆资源,依托红河哈尼族彝族自治州开远食品产业园的配套优势完成精深加工,产品远销20多个国家和地区,覆盖东南亚、中东、欧美及日韩市场。在她看来,中老铁路、中越铁路等国际物流通道与沿边开放政策的加持,为云南打造区域性咖啡产业集群创造了条件,有助于构建以云南为轴心的国内国际双循环产业格局。
越南是全球第二大咖啡生产和出口国,与云南地缘相近、咖啡产业品类互补,双边贸易合作潜力是现场的热议话题。越南咖啡可可协会副主席范胜受邀在活动中发言:“2025年越南对中国出口咖啡近5.5万吨,2026年前5个月出口近3.2万吨,出口额超1.77亿美元,中国咖啡消费市场的快速增长,为两国产业合作带来新机遇。”他建议,双方应强化贸易促进机构与行业协会的桥梁作用,建立市场信息共享机制,鼓励深加工与物流领域合资项目,推动关税减免政策落地,进一步深化与云南的产业协同。
跨国龙头企业同样看好云南咖啡的发展潜力。在绿色农业链展区,正大集团的咖啡产业展台陈列着海南兴隆与云南普洱两大产区的咖啡产品。据工作人员介绍,集团以“南有海南、北有云南”布局国内咖啡产业,2024年在普洱市成立正大(普洱)咖啡有限公司,今年6月初落地正大·远山咖啡庄园,将以实验室级标准推动种植智慧化转型,打造集种植、加工、文旅于一体的三产融合项目。
以文化内核探索价值升级
长期以来,云南咖啡多以原料形式进入全球市场,品牌辨识度不足、价值链位置偏低是产业发展的突出短板。此次组团参展,云南咖啡企业以整体形象亮相,一体化打造云南咖啡的品牌影响力。
百年老字号是云南咖啡品牌的文化根脉。始于1923年的南来盛是昆明第一家咖啡馆,也是云南省商务厅认证的“云南老字号”,见证了云南近代对外开放的历史脉络。此次链博会上,南来盛发布“追风”“逐光”双系列新品:“追风”挖掘佤族、傣族等民族传统发酵工艺,赋予咖啡独特地域风味;“逐光”聚焦本土新锐咖啡品种,展现品种创新与品质跃迁成果。南来盛品牌负责人潇潇介绍,展会期间已有马来西亚客商表达合作意向,希望在当地开设南来盛门店,向东南亚消费者讲述中国咖啡故事。
地域文化IP成为品牌差异化发展的重要抓手。普洱咖啡产业发展有限公司旗下的“归咖里”咖啡产品包装融入哀牢山、西黑冠长臂猿、拉祜族等本土生态与民族元素,以油画风格打造辨识度鲜明的地域品牌。公司供应链事业部工作人员纪虹宇表示,展会期间有北京线下咖啡馆因认可包装设计,主动提出采购合作,是企业参展的意外之喜。米轨咖啡以中越铁路国家工业遗产为核心IP,推出“米轨记忆”文创咖啡系列,打造可带走的城市文旅伴手礼。
品牌成长的背后,是产业发展带动乡村振兴的坚实步伐。云南景洪普腾商贸有限公司总经理刀德龙表示,企业采取联农带农机制,带动2700余名村民参与咖啡产业,此次参展,希望将展会对接的智慧种植技术引入基地,提升种植效率,持续带动咖农增收。
此次链博会上,12家参展企业从不同维度探索着云南咖啡的品牌增值路径,让海内外客商与消费者直观感受到云南咖啡的文化内涵与品质潜力,也为本土咖啡品牌走向更广阔市场积累了市场资源与发展经验。

The 4th China International Supply Chain Promotion Expo with the theme of "Linking the World and Creating a Shared Future" was held in Beijing from June 22nd to 26th. As the world's first national level exhibition with supply chain as its theme, this year's Chain Expo has set up six major chain and supply chain service exhibition areas, including intelligent technology, advanced manufacturing, green agriculture, healthy living, intelligent vehicles, and clean energy, to build a high-end cooperation platform for stable and smooth global supply chains.

Twelve local coffee companies in Yunnan Province, covering breeding and seedling cultivation, planting and processing, brand operation, and digital trade, have formed a group to showcase the entire industry chain ecology of Yunnan coffee from seeds to cups in the Healthy Life Chain exhibition area. Through the practice and exploration of these participating companies, we can glimpse the clear trend of Yunnan coffee's chain strengthening and open development.

Seeing industrial growth from a seed

During the exhibition, the Yunnan coffee industry chain exhibition area launched daily brand promotion, professional cup testing and tasting, industry chain exchange and docking activities in rotation. 12 participating companies took the stage to share their practical experience, and the achievements of various links in the industry chain such as seed cultivation, deep processing, and integrated innovation were presented at the booth.

The seed industry is the "chip" of the coffee industry and a core topic at multiple promotional events. Kaiyuan Mi Gui Coffee Co., Ltd. introduced its achievements in intelligent seedling cultivation. The enterprise has built a 4000 square meter intelligent seedling greenhouse in Yangjie Township National Modern Agriculture Industrial Park, Kaiyuan City. It uses tissue culture seedling cultivation, intelligent temperature control and other technologies to breed six high-quality varieties on a large scale, including "T8667", "Sachim402", "Yunka1/2" and "Guixia". More than 200000 seedlings have been cultivated and bred in the first phase. Our goal is to create a coffee seed industry radiation center for South Asia and Southeast Asia, and drive the upgrading of planting systems in surrounding production areas, "said He Min, General Manager of Migao Coffee Co., Ltd. at the promotion site. The company has carried out technical cooperation with institutions such as Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences and Dehong Tropical Agriculture Research Institute to achieve standardized and intelligent seed production, and control quality from the source.

In front of the cup tasting area on one side of the exhibition area, the variety of premium beans brought by Aini Coffee attracted many visitors to stop and try them out. Aini Coffee, which has been deeply involved in the industry for more than 40 years, has accumulated advantages in the field of germplasm resource protection and utilization. The enterprise has established a national coffee gene bank containing 114 high-quality coffee varieties, and the independently cultivated "Guixia" variety has won the championship in the washing category of the Yunnan Coffee Green Bean Competition in 2024 and 2025. Its founder Liu Minghui introduced that the company has pioneered the rainforest planting model in China and has passed the certification of the International Rainforest Alliance, gradually forming a full industry chain development model of variety breeding, ecological planting, deep processing, and cultural tourism integration.

On the other hand, Zhang Lanxue, a staff member of Yunnan Zhenkang Hari Coffee Plantation Co., Ltd., is introducing the company's production capacity layout to visiting buyers. The enterprise also regards seed industry as the first link in quality control, reserving 8 million high-quality seedlings in a 170 acre standardized breeding base, and cooperating with Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences to carry out localized variety improvement. Zhang Lanxue said that relying on a 5400 acre planting base and an AAA level fresh fruit processing plant, the enterprise has an annual processing capacity of 1500 tons of fresh fruits; The first domestic "cultural tourism type" intelligent deep processing factory it has built integrates production, sightseeing, training, and live streaming, and can produce a variety of products such as high-quality roasted beans, hanging ear coffee, freeze-dried black coffee, etc.

Empowering channels to build a new collaborative pattern

On June 23rd, the event to release the list of comparative advantages of the coffee industry chain in Honghe Prefecture was held. Representatives of industry associations, cross-border business professionals, local coffee enterprise leaders and other guests exchanged views on Yunnan Province's location conditions, logistics channels, policy dividends and other aspects. How to transform the geographical advantages along the border into industrial cooperation momentum became the core of the entire event discussion.

Coffee is an international fast-moving consumer goods, and Yunnan's core advantage lies in the cross-border supply chain integration capability brought by its location. "As a representative of local enterprises, Wang Yanhua, General Manager of Kaiyuan Mingji Coffee Co., Ltd., shared practical experience at the event. She introduced that the company is exploring a model of dual country supply of raw materials, local processing of manufacturing, and multi country sales in the market, integrating the coffee green bean resources of Yunnan and Vietnam, and relying on the supporting advantages of Kaiyuan Food Industry Park in Honghe Hani and Yi Autonomous Prefecture to complete deep processing. The products are exported to more than 20 countries and regions, covering Southeast Asia, the Middle East, Europe, America, Japan, and South Korea markets. In her view, the support of international logistics channels such as the China Laos Railway and the China Vietnam Railway and the opening policy along the border has created conditions for Yunnan to build a regional coffee industry cluster, which is conducive to building a domestic and international dual cycle industrial pattern centering on Yunnan.

Vietnam is the world's second largest producer and exporter of coffee, geographically close to Yunnan, with complementary coffee industry categories. The potential for bilateral trade cooperation is a hot topic on site. Fan Sheng, Vice Chairman of the Vietnam Coffee and Cocoa Association, was invited to speak at the event: "Vietnam will export nearly 55000 tons of coffee to China by 2025, and nearly 32000 tons in the first five months of 2026, with an export value exceeding 177 million US dollars. The rapid growth of China's coffee consumption market brings new opportunities for industrial cooperation between the two countries." He suggested that both sides should strengthen the bridge role of trade promotion institutions and industry associations, establish market information sharing mechanisms, encourage joint ventures in deep processing and logistics fields, promote the implementation of tariff reduction policies, and further deepen industrial synergy with Yunnan.

Multinational leading enterprises are also optimistic about the development potential of Yunnan coffee. In the green agriculture chain exhibition area, the coffee industry exhibition booth of Zhengda Group displays coffee products from the two major production areas of Xinglong in Hainan and Pu'er in Yunnan. According to the staff, the group has laid out the domestic coffee industry with "Hainan in the south and Yunnan in the north". In 2024, Zhengda (Pu'er) Coffee Co., Ltd. was established in Pu'er City, and in early June of this year, it landed at Zhengda Yuanshan Coffee Manor. It will promote the transformation of planting intelligence with laboratory level standards and create a three industry integration project integrating planting, processing, culture and tourism.

Exploring Value Upgrading with Cultural Core

For a long time, Yunnan coffee has mostly entered the global market in the form of raw materials, and the lack of brand recognition and low position in the value chain are prominent shortcomings in the development of the industry. This group exhibition showcases Yunnan coffee companies as a whole, creating an integrated brand influence for Yunnan coffee.

A century old brand is the cultural root of Yunnan coffee brands. Founded in 1923, Nanlaisheng is the first coffee shop in Kunming and a certified "Yunnan Time honored Brand" by the Yunnan Provincial Department of Commerce, witnessing the historical context of Yunnan's modern opening-up to the outside world. At this Chain Expo, Nanlaisheng released a dual series of new products, "Chasing the Wind" and "Chasing the Light": "Chasing the Wind" explores traditional fermentation techniques of the Wa, Dai and other ethnic groups, endowing coffee with unique regional flavors; Zhuguang "focuses on local emerging coffee varieties, showcasing the achievements of variety innovation and quality leap. Xiao Xiao, the brand manager of Nanlaisheng, introduced that during the exhibition, Malaysian merchants have expressed their intention to cooperate and hope to open a Nanlaisheng store locally to tell the story of Chinese coffee to Southeast Asian consumers.

Regional cultural IP has become an important lever for brand differentiation development. The packaging of "Guikali" coffee products under Pu'er Coffee Industry Development Co., Ltd. incorporates local ecological and ethnic elements such as Ailao Mountain, Xihei Crown Gibbon, and Lahu people, creating a distinctive regional brand with oil painting style. Ji Hongyu, a staff member of the company's supply chain division, said that during the exhibition, a Beijing offline coffee shop voluntarily proposed procurement cooperation due to recognition of packaging design, which was an unexpected joy for the company to participate in the exhibition. Mi Rail Coffee, with the China Vietnam Railway National Industrial Heritage as its core IP, has launched the "Mi Rail Memory" cultural and creative coffee series, creating a portable urban cultural and travel companion gift.

Behind the growth of brands is the solid pace of industrial development driving rural revitalization. Dao Delong, General Manager of Yunnan Jinghong Puteng Trading Co., Ltd., stated that the company has adopted a mechanism of joint agriculture and agricultural development, which has driven more than 2700 villagers to participate in the coffee industry. This exhibition aims to introduce the smart planting technology connected to the exhibition into the base, improve planting efficiency, and continue to drive coffee farmers' income growth.

At this Chain Expo, 12 participating companies explored the brand value-added path of Yunnan coffee from different dimensions, allowing domestic and foreign merchants and consumers to intuitively feel the cultural connotation and quality potential of Yunnan coffee, and also accumulating market resources and development experience for local coffee brands to enter a broader market.

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